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Portable Air Conditioner FAQ1. How to pick a portable air conditioner using proper BTU rating?
BTU is an energy unit and represents
the unit's cooling capacity. Pick the proper BTU rating to
select the right
air conditioner.
Portable air conditioners are
rated in BTU. The greater the BTU of a unit, the more cooling
power it has. Please note that there is no direct comparison of
the cooling capacity of the portable unit with that of
window
air conditioning units. Here are the general guidelines for room
sizing selecting portable air conditioners:
7500 BTU: 150 square feet
9000 BTU: 200 square feet
10000 BTU: 250 square feet
12000 BTU: 350 square feet
13000 BTU: 400 square feet
Note: When selecting a
Portable Air
Conditioner, there are other factors to take into consideration
other than the BTU and the suggested square footage. If the
space you're looking to cool has one or more of the following
factors, it is strongly recommended to go one or two size up:
1) Heat source such as computer
servers, major appliance, skylight, direct sunlight, etc.
2) Higher floors.
3) Lots of windows, especially those
facing the West.
4) Poor insulation, such as garage,
sunroom, mobile home, etc.
2. Can I run the
portable air conditioner without a vent?
No,
portable air conditioners are
designed to operate with a vent. If you do not vent the hot air
to somewhere, the portable air conditioner will not be able to
cool very effectively. The only area getting cold would probably
be right in front of the where the cooling air outlet if no
venting for hot air. Window venting kits are always included
with our portable air conditioners at no extra cost. You may
also vent the portable AC through a wall vent, into the attic or
drop ceiling. For the casement
windows, you can cut a panel with
Plexiglas to cover the
window and open a hole to vent the hose.
3. Is exhaust required?
All
portable air conditioners require
exhaust hose installation. This is for removal of hot air which
has been used to cool off the compressor. Standard installation
includes venting through a sliding window or through the wall,
by cutting a hole. Most of AC units are supplied with the
necessary accessories for either installation: flexible hose
(extends up to 5'), window kit and wall adapter.
4. What is Self-Evaporating
Technology?
Portable air conditioner units are equipped with
an advanced condensation removal system: Self-Evaporating
Technology. When running AC mode, this technology recycles the
water condensation to cool off the cooling coils, then
evaporates the water out with the exhaust air. This results in
increased energy efficiency, cooling performance and reduces the
need to empty the water tank. Under extreme humid conditions,
the water condensation may collect faster than the unit can
recycle. Should the built-in water tank becomes full, the
compressor will automatically shut-off and water full indicator
will blink. At this time, water should be emptied, which is a
simple process.
5. What are the differences between
single hose and dual hose?
Single Hose - draws indoor air for
both front cold air output as well as exhaust air (used to cool
compressor).
PROS:
1) Fresh air is exchanged within the
room.
2) Higher energy efficiency.
CONS:
1) Percentage of the air taken in is
used to cool the condenser. As this air is exhaust out, it
creates a negative air pressure. Air is continuously seeping in
from adjacent rooms to replace the exhausted air.
2) Slower initial cool down.
Dual Hose - draws indoor air for
front cold air output and draws outdoor air for exhaust air
(used to cool compressor).
PROS:
1) If outside temperature is lower
than indoor temperature, compressor can be cooled down faster
and produce colder front air output.
2) No negative pressure created
within the room
3) Initial cool down of room is
quicker than single hose.
CONS:
1) Same air circulating within the
room, which will decrease in oxygen and increase in carbon
dioxide.
2) If outside temperature is high
(>90F) or when humidity is high (>80%), compressor cannot be
cooled and results is increased temperature of front air output.
In such cases, the second hose should not used to prevent the
compressor from overheating.
3) Uses two internal fans and
consumes more energy due to added hose.
6. How to install window kit for
portable air conditioner?
All the
portable air conditioners
come with
window kit. The window kit is designed for easy to use
and takes less than few minutes to install. The window kit is to
provide hot exhaust vent and to seal the sliding window opening.
It includes a window panel and a hose. Usually, the window panel
is 7" (width) and 60" (height). The hose usually is 5 feet and
5" in diameter. If you need an extended hose, you can buy it
from hardware stores.
7. How to pick an energy efficient portable air conditioner?
The energy efficiency of the air
conditioner is measured by energy efficiency rating (EER). The
higher the rating, the more efficiency of the units is. When the
EER rating is higher than 10, the unit's energy efficiency is
above average. Here is a formula to calculate the monthly
electricity cost per EER:
{Capacity (BTU)/EER x Cooling Hours
per month/1000} x Electric Rate= Monthly Operating Cost
8. What are the differences between
swamp cooler and
air conditioner?
They are very different. The
portable air coolers are designed to cool your personal space
and are not true air conditioners.
swamp cooler uses the
evaporation of water to cool the air. The heat in the air was
absorbed by moisture evaporation. It can bring down about 10F
from the direct air stream. It is a good way to cool the dry
area.
swamp
cooler does not require vent like air conditioner.
Air conditioner uses compressor to cool air, and it is a lot more efficient and can bring down temperature based on the thermostat. It removes hot air to outside, and therefore cools the inside air with the refrigerant in the system. However, air conditioner requires the venting kits. Also, air conditioners remove the moisture from the air and keep the humidity level low. Overall, swamp cooler is a low cost alternative to air conditioner. 9. A few suggestions for your portable air conditioner to run more efficiently
1) Keep the exhaust hose as
short and straight as possible.
2) Heat is emitted back into the
room as hot air travels through the hose, try insulating the
hose.
3) If unit is to be operated
throughout the day, turn on the unit early, before the noon
heat hits.
4) If
portable air conditioner
is to be operated at night and outdoor temperature is lower
than room temperature, first open windows to allow air
exchange. After 15/20 minutes, close windows.
5) When unit is turned on, set
fan on High to allow air circulation. After 30 minutes, set
fan to Low. In low fan, air is allowed to pass through the
cooling coils over a longer period of time, thus the air
output will be colder than High fan.
6) For units with
Self-Evaporating Technology, it is always suggested to not
use continuous drainage in cooling mode. Allowing the water
to collect and recycle helps cool down the cooling coils,
which in turn produce colder air output.
10. How to clean and maintain
your
portable air conditioner?
HOUSING (as needed)
1. Wipe with soft, damp cloth.
2. Do not use strong chemicals,
detergents or chemically treated cloths.
FILTER (once a week)
1. Remove filter frame from
unit, tap lightly to remove loose dust and dirt particles.
2. Remove activated carbon
filter (if applicable) from filter frame.
3. Rinse the white filter under
running water (no hotter than 104F). Dry thoroughly before
replacing.
** Do not wet the active carbon
filter
AIR INTAKE VENTS (once a week)
Using a handheld vacuum or with
slender attachments for large vacuum cleaners, vacuum the
air intake vents thoroughly.
THOROUGH CLEANING (once a month
or when odor/mold is present)
1. Remove and clean filter
frame.
2. Spray acidic solution
directly onto the cooling coils. (For 13K & 14K units, coils
are located behind the top filter frame).
3. Allow solution to settle for
approximately 15 minutes.
4. Replace filter frame.
5. Turn unit ON and run in AC
mode for 6 ~ 8 hours.
6. Turn unit OFF and drain
water.
** For acidic solution, we
recommend using Citric Acid Cleaner mixed with water. Citric
Acid Cleaner, which is natural and harmless, can be
purchased from any local grocery market. You can also use
lemon/lime juice or vinegar mixed with
water.
END OF SEASON STORAGE
** If you plan not to use your portable air conditioner
unit for a period of time, it is absolutely necessary to
follow the instructions below to prevent mold and mildew
growth.
1. Unplug unit and drain the
water tank.
2. Clean the filter and intake
vent.
3. Turn unit ON and run in FAN
mode for 2 ~ 3 hours. This will allow the interior to dry
completely.
4. Store unit in a dry, cool
place C away from direct sunlight or major heat source.
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